A history podcast that explores the origins, development, and continuing influence of the Devil in Western cultures.

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2022/1/13/19/587ed0f0-4a09-46cc-95d2-1a0664e650a8_s_2_bonus_moby_dick_2_-_1_13_22__2.14_pm.mp3

Finishing up our coverage of Ahab&#39;s centipede-legged soul and mortal combat against the white weasel, ahem, whale (Chs. 133 &amp; 134). With this we bid season 2 adieu and look forward to sharing season 3 with you real soon.------The novel in html: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2701/2701-h/2701-h.htm#link2HCH0119The novel as a cool 1902 edition on pdf: https://www.google.com/books/edition/Moby_Dick/d4VNAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&amp;gbpv=0

S 2 Bonus: Moby Dick! (pt. 2)

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/12/31/3/e3375952-6bda-42ee-a521-569f6f9dda66_s_2_moby_dick_bonus_-_12_30_21__9.44_pm.mp3

Massively unanticipated bonus pod on personified evil in Herman Melville&#39;s Moby-Dick inspired by a long drive across Pennsylvania. ----Moby-Dick as a cool podcast: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/moby-dick-or-the-whale/id384525495?i=1000085154762As html: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2701/2701-h/2701-h.htm#link2HCH0041----Some secondary sources:Jonathon A Cook, Inscrutable Malice: Theodicy, Eschatology, and the Biblical Sources of “Moby-Dick.” Cornell University Press, 2012. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv177tfgd.Leslie E. Sheldon, &#34;Messianic power and satanic decay: Milton in Moby-Dick&#34;: <a href="https://muse-jhu-edu.libproxy.vassar.edu/article/495703" rel="nofollow">muse.jhu.edu/article/495703</a>.

S 2 Bonus: Moby-Dick?

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/12/23/22/ca41ad88-298e-45fe-87e2-34776109d87b_s2_behemoth_antichrist_s_family_jewels.mp3

This week&#39;s pod gets a little rowdy as Klaus and Travis discuss Gregory the Great, his demonology, and most especially his voluminous, and often hilarious, commentary on the Book of Job. With this episode we&#39;re wrapping up season 2. We&#39;ll be back soon getting medieval on season 3 and in the interim some stand-alone episodes may appear in the feed. Thanks for your support!------Our main primary source, Gregory&#39;s <a href="http://www.lectionarycentral.com/GregoryMoraliaIndex.html" rel="nofollow">Moralia in Job</a>:  Secondary Sources: George E. Demacopoulos, <a href="https://undpress.nd.edu/9780268026219/gregory-the-great/" rel="nofollow">Gregory the Great: Ascetic, Pastor, and First Man of Rome</a> Charlotte Kingston, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022046915003474" rel="nofollow">“Taking the Devil at his Word: The Devil and Language in the Dialogues of Gregory the Great”</a>

S2 Epi 14: Behemoth, Keeper of Antichrist’s Family Jewels

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/12/17/18/8404e736-21c6-44ca-b794-5d32484fe6c4_7h10h_cross_promotion_ad_v2_-_7_17_21__2.25_pm.mp3

Seven Heads, Ten Horns Trailer

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/12/17/2/3142d1bf-f68b-4af3-8049-903808db9ce5_sinter_klaas_epi_-_12_16_21__8.43_pm.mp3

This episode 7H,10H is honored to welcome Louis Römer, ethnographer extraordinaire of the Caribbean and the Netherlands, to discuss Santa&#39;s demonic entourage in the Netherlands and Germany, namely Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) and Krampus. We discuss the way these Santa-demons and their re-invented traditions matter for racial politics in Europe, the Caribbean, and Upstate New York. And why, in Italy, Santa is Black.Follow Louis on Twitter: @lromeranth Sources:Sacha Hilhorst and Joke Hermes <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1367549415603381" rel="nofollow">“‘We have given up so much’: Passion and denial in the Dutch Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) controversy”</a><a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Coenders%2C+Yannick" rel="nofollow">Yannick Coenders</a> and Sébastien Chauvin,<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12328" rel="nofollow"> “Race and the Pitfalls of Emotional Democracy: Primary Schools and the Critique of Black Pete in the Netherlands”</a>Nicole Römer (Louis’s cousin):<a href="https://nicoleromer.com/2020/06/24/ik-heb-een-naam/" rel="nofollow"> “Ik Heb Een Naam” (I have a name)</a> (English language piece on responding to racism in the Netherlands and how Zwarte Piet factors in.)<a href="https://www.vice.com/de/contributor/magdalena-berger" rel="nofollow">Magdalena Berger</a>, <a href="https://www.vice.com/de/article/zmdqk8/warum-sich-immer-mehr-junge-manner-als-krampusse-verkleiden" rel="nofollow">“Warum sich immer mehr junge Männer als Krampusse verkleiden”</a>Eva Reisinger, <a href="https://www.zeit.de/zett/2018-12/dumme-oesterreichische-braeuche-warum-ich-krampusse-hasse-nikolaus-krampus?utm_referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F" rel="nofollow">“Dumme österreichische Bräuche: Warum ich den Krampus hasse”</a>

S 2 Bonus Xmas Epi: Black Pete, Skeletor Santa

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/12/3/2/8cac8cda-e925-49c3-8533-5d153cb23849__2_cops_and_clergy_bonus_ep_-_12_2_21__9.09_pm.mp3

This episode we discuss a <a href="https://therevealer.org/cops-and-clergy-on-tv-catholicism-and-the-police-procedural-drama/" rel="nofollow">recent article</a> in the religion/media/culture magazine <a href="https://therevealer.org/" rel="nofollow">The Revealer</a> by Klaus about police procedural television and its obsession with Catholicism and Catholic priests in particular. What does this have to do with the devil you ask? Nothing! Nothing at all, I tell you... Wait. Perhaps it has something to do with how these shows represent Black nationalists? Don&#39;t be ridiculous. Klaus&#39;s article: <a href="https://therevealer.org/cops-and-clergy-on-tv-catholicism-and-the-police-procedural-drama/" rel="nofollow">&#34;Cops and Clergy on TV&#34; </a>An <a href="https://allunits.libsyn.com/kyag-10-pat-novak-for-hire-rubin-callaways-pictures-with-special-guest-jog" rel="nofollow">episode</a> of <a href="https://twitter.com/NoChorus" rel="nofollow">@NoChorus</a>&#39; podcast that helped inspired this research<a href="https://twitter.com/Hegelbon" rel="nofollow">Trevor Strunk&#39;s</a> <a href="https://www.patreon.com/NoCartridge" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> for Homicide: Life on the Streets content, video games, and so much more.

S 2 BONUS: Cops and Clergy on TV--Catholicism and the Police Procedural

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/11/23/2/c357c0de-5c10-4cb3-8a92-d1e43e483923_s_2_curse_of_ham_-_11_22_21__9.00_pm.mp3

A quick look at one of the weirdest traditions from Genesis, the Curse of Ham, and how it factored into patristic demonology as well as white supremacist Christianity of the 19th century antebellum South. Thanks to <a href="https://english.yale.edu/people/tenured-and-tenure-track-faculty-assistant-professors/ernest-mitchell" rel="nofollow">Ernest Mitchell</a> for the Zora Neale Hurston assist. Sources:Stephen B. Haynes, Noah’s Curse: The Biblical Justifications of American Slavery : https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/0195142799.001.0001/acprof-9780195142792 David M. Goldenberg, Curse of Ham: Race and Slavery in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam: <a href="https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691123707/the-curse-of-ham" rel="nofollow">https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691123707/the-curse-of-ham</a> Augustine, City of God Book XVI: <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/120116.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/120116.htm</a> Origen, Homily XVI, Homilies on Genesis and Exodus: Homilies on Genesis and Exodus. Catholic University of America Press, 1982, https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt32b3pv. Pseudo-Clement, Recognitions: <a href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/03d/0050-0150,_Pseudo_Clemens,_Recognitions_%5BSchaff%5D,_EN.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/03d/0050-0150,_Pseudo_Clemens,_Recognitions_[Schaff],_EN.pdf</a>

S 2, Epi 13: The Curse of Ham (Race and Demonology pt 2)

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/11/19/11/37282ab2-acc3-4d34-8b93-3981888a8cdc_s_2_aug_pt_2_final.mp3

This week: Return of the Hippo--Augustine&#39;s Revenge!A classic, super-helpful source:<a href="https://www.ucpress.edu/book/9780520280410/augustine-of-hippo" rel="nofollow">Peter Brown, Augustine: A Biography</a>

S 2, Epi 12: Augustine's many, many demons, pt. 2

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/11/12/2/f5d0276e-2427-4704-8ce1-52af767d906d_s_2_augustine_1_both_sides_-_11_11_21__8.28_pm.mp3

This episode we look the hippo in the eye and dive into the treacherous, chilly waters of St. Augustine&#39;s demonology. Please remember to rate, review, and wait for the signs. Some Augustine Sources:Tractate in John 8: <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1701042.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1701042.htm</a>City of God Bk XI: <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/120111.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/120111.htm</a>On the Trinity (<a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/130113.htm" rel="nofollow">De Trinitate Bk XIII</a>) Chronology of Works: <a href="https://exploringaugustine.weebly.com/chronological-list.html" rel="nofollow">https://exploringaugustine.weebly.com/chronological-list.html</a> Others:Neil Forsyth, <a href="https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691014746/the-old-enemy" rel="nofollow">The Old Enemy</a>Jeffery Burton Russel, <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Satan/gxwR74_cpx4C?gbpv=1&hl=en&printsec=frontcover" rel="nofollow">Satan: The Early Christian Tradition</a>Cristina Richie, &#34;THE AUGUSTINIAN PERSPECTIVE ON THE TRANSMISSION OF ORIGINAL SIN AND ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES&#34; <a href="https://www.proquest.com/pubidlinkhandler/sng/pubtitle/Religious+Studies+and+Theology/$N/36810/DocView/2082464680/fulltext/513617D4CE6D4421PQ/1?accountid=14824" rel="nofollow">Religious Studies and Theology</a>; London<a href="https://www.proquest.com/indexingvolumeissuelinkhandler/36810/Religious+Studies+and+Theology/02018Y06Y01$232018$3b++Vol.+37+$281$29/37/1?accountid=14824" rel="nofollow"> Vol. 37, Iss. 1, </a> (2018): 79-91. DOI:10.1558/rsth.31054

S 2, Epi 11: St. Augustine's many, many demons (pt. 1)

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/10/31/17/7e4ce76b-b672-4ee8-a7e4-25b1bd842c05_loween_history_complete_v1_-_10_26_20__9.25_am.mp3

We&#39;re re-releasing this history of Halloween we recorded last year to keep up with the trick-or-treat vibes. Please remember to leave a review--it really helps. Thanks! A really useful source for this week&#39;s material is Nicholas Rogers&#39; Halloween : From Pagan Ritual to Party Night.

History of Halloween (and the Devil) RELOADED

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/10/27/17/fabf42d4-dcb4-4f14-bbcb-0f3fa767d23d_halloween_special_revised_-_10_27_21__12.52_pm.mp3

To celebrate the witching season we devote our annual Halloween-horror-film episode to the 1970 folk horror classic, The Blood on Satan’s Claw, (dir. Piers Haggard).  Watch it <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m7YzrfxPjuY" rel="nofollow">here</a>, courtesy of New Castle After Dark, for free. Other things we mentioned: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJmrsRtCYxg" rel="nofollow">Penda’s Fen</a> (1974) (again, watch it for free.) A great podcast episode from <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/12-i-am-mud-and-flame/id1568956409?i=1000532786182" rel="nofollow">Live at the Death Factory</a> (second half) that covers Penda’ Fenn. Andrew Michael Hurley, <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/oct/28/devils-and-debauchery-why-we-love-to-be-scared-by-folk-horror" rel="nofollow">Devils and debauchery: why we love to be scared by folk horror</a>

S 2 Halloween Special: Devil’s Touch, Satan’s Skin

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/10/13/1/566c44f7-b385-4a3f-b52c-db8283fcf3ea_s_2_mm_finished_version_-_10_12_21__9.26_pm.mp3

This episode we unleash the takes upon some actually recent pop culture, viz. Netflix&#39;s <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89UV8vmWXlY" rel="nofollow">Midnight Mass</a>, and discuss its strengths, weaknesses, and broader relevance for representing the aging, decrepit, and vampiric institutions that feed on our collective life force. Stuff mentioned in the episode: Noroi: The Curse (dir. Kōji Shiraish 2005) can be watched in its creepy entirety on YouTube <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mIYE6EGt5Eo" rel="nofollow">here</a>.The short story about brain electricity at the moment of death is Tobias Wolf&#39;s, <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1995/09/25/bullet-in-the-brain" rel="nofollow">“Bullet in the Brain”</a>

Season 2 bonus "CHURCH HANDSOME"

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/9/24/13/21d2edf0-9ef8-43c0-a53f-5df008def83a_athanasius_epi_s2_-_9_24_21__8.54_am.mp3

Lightning strikes twice in one week. It&#39;s a short solo episode from Klaus about Athanasius of Alexandria, how the devil might live in the air, and how Christian theology conceptualizes both the human body of Jesus and the airy bodies of demons as instruments of the Lord. Sources:Athanasius, <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/2802.htm" rel="nofollow">On the Incarnation of the Word</a>Athanasius, <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/2811.htm" rel="nofollow">Life of Antony</a>Gay Byron, <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Symbolic_Blackness_and_Ethnic_Difference/KaNkKmgUlA4C?bsq=Antony&gbpv=1&hl=en" rel="nofollow">Symbolic Blackness and Ethnic Difference in Early Christian Literature</a>Giorgio Agamben, <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Opus_Dei/yVYTAAAAQBAJ?bsq=Poitier&gbpv=1&hl=en" rel="nofollow">Opus Dei: An Archaeology of Duty</a>

Season 2, Epi 10: Tool Time with Athanasius of Alexandria

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/9/20/12/c1150170-144e-4510-a9e1-feb49c5efe28_ep_cappadocians_-_9_19_21__6.37_pm.mp3

The episode that celebrates one year of 7H10H! Then we discusses how the Trinity happened, some influential theologians from Cappadocia, the devil as heretic, the devil as a man-eating Leviathan, Jesus as a fishhook, and God as the devil&#39;s therapist. Sources:Gregory of Nyssa’s Great Catechism: <a href="https://ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf205/npnf205.xi.ii.xxii.html" rel="nofollow">chapters XX-XXVI</a>Gregory of Nyssa, <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/2915.htm" rel="nofollow">On the Soul and the Resurrection</a>Nicholas P. Costas <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/harvard-theological-review/article/abs/last-temptation-of-satan-divine-deception-in-greek-patristic-interpretations-of-the-passion-narrative/9DCB7EC80B5F8010B65F92A377166367" rel="nofollow">“The Last Temptation of Satan: Divine Deception in Greek Patristic Interpretations of the Passion Narrative”</a>Jeffrey Fischer &amp; Kyle Kirchhoff, <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/heyj.12252" rel="nofollow">“‘Even the Enemy himself would not dispute that the action was just’: Disguise and Self-Deception in Gregory of Nyssa”</a>Adam Kotsko, <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Prince_of_This_World/yK_UDAAAQBAJ?gbpv=1&hl=en" rel="nofollow">The Prince of this World</a>, Ch. 3Morenna Ludlow, <a href="https://muse.jhu.edu/article/479207" rel="nofollow">“Demons, Evil, and Liminality in Cappadocian Theology”</a>

Season 2, Epi 9: A Hook Sticking Through the Devil's Cheek

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/8/22/4/4d224a02-f0ca-4955-aa7f-84d3be0b340a_s_2_monasticism_epi_-_8_21_21__11.42_pm.mp3

&#34;We are their bodies,&#34; one monk admitted. This week Klaus and Travis examine the practical knowledge the first generations of Christian monks developed for identifying and combatting their demons and the devil himself. Sources:<a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/2811.htm" rel="nofollow">Life of Ant(h)ony by Athanasius</a><a href="https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674018754" rel="nofollow">David Brakke, Demons and the Making of the Monk : Spiritual Combat in Early Christianity</a> (Also check ProQuest.)<a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/350710.htm" rel="nofollow">John Cassian, Institutes, Book X</a>Andrew Crisplin, <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4125242" rel="nofollow">“The Sin of Sloth or the Illness of the Demons? The Demon of Acedia in Early Christian Monasticism</a>”Excerpts of <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120428133436/http://www.ldysinger.com/Evagrius/01_Prak/00a_start.htm" rel="nofollow">Evagrius’ Praktikos</a><a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/selected-discourses-of-shenoute-the-great/because-of-you-too-o-prince-of-evil/05A14E5E374A45B8DBCFD9B3CA291258" rel="nofollow">Shenoute the Great, “Because of You too, O Prince of Evil”</a>

Season 2, Epi 8: The Devil & The Desert Daddies

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/8/5/13/82182055-22b3-4d36-a0f6-657f32f4b483_s_2_ancient_christianity__race__and_the_devil.mp3

Klaus and Travis think through the ways ancient understandings of race and ethnicity mattered for group formation in early Christianity. They also see how anti-Blackness and anti-Judaism bring this all back to the Devil. Special thanks to Michael Motia for his input on this episode! Check out his new book on Gregory of Nyssa, <a href="https://www.upenn.edu/pennpress/book/16275.html" rel="nofollow">Imitations of Infinity.</a>Follow us @7heads10hornspod on Insta, @heads_ten on Twitter,  Email us at 7h10hpod@gmail.com and thanks for all the likes, reviews, subscriptions, recommendations, and ritual sacrifices. Sources: Athanasius, <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/2811.htm" rel="nofollow">Life of Antony</a> Todd Berzon, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/1476993X17743454" rel="nofollow">“Ethnicity and Early Christianity: New Approaches Religious Kinship and Community”</a>  David Brakke, <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3704758" rel="nofollow">“Ethiopian Demons: Male Sexuality, the Black-Skinned Other, and the Monastic Self”</a> David Brakke, <a href="https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674066038" rel="nofollow">The Gnostics</a> Denise Kimber Buell’s <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7312/buel13334" rel="nofollow">Why This New Race? Ethnic Reasoning in Early Christianity.</a>  Anthea Butler, <a href="https://uncpress.org/book/9781469661179/white-evangelical-racism/" rel="nofollow">White Evangelical Racism</a> Aaron P. Johnson, “<a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4125292" rel="nofollow">The Blackness of Ethiopians: Classical Ethnography and Eusebius&#39;s Commentary on the Psalms</a>”  Philip Mayerson, <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1509622" rel="nofollow">“Anti-Black sentiment in the Vitae Patrum” </a> Teresa Morgan, “Society, Identity, Ethnicity” in <a href="https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/ethnicity-race-religion-9780567677303" rel="nofollow">Ethnicity, Race, Religion, ed. Hockey &amp; Horrell</a> Origen <a href="https://www.tertullian.org/fathers/origen_on_prayer_02_text.htm" rel="nofollow">“On Prayer”</a> <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Desert_Fathers/UkbZy7-SqjkC?gbpv=1&hl=en&printsec=frontcover" rel="nofollow">Sayings of the Desert Fathers</a>

Season 2, Epi 7: Leviathan’s Thighbone: Race and the Devil in Early Christianity

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/7/10/1/cff615aa-c453-4593-a41e-704e4b42392e_s2_ep_x_origen_-_7_9_21__9.25_pm.mp3

Epi 6 focuses on one of the most brilliant, misunderstood, and maligned theologians of Church history, Origen of Alexandria, and his provocative ideas about the origin (so many bad puns coming) of the devil and the possibility that everyone, including said devil, will be saved at the end of time. Follow us on Twitter @heads_tenEmail: 7h10hpod@gmail.com Sources for this week;Origen online: https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/John Behr, “Introduction,” <a href="https://global.oup.com/academic/product/origen-9780198845317?cc=us&lang=en" rel="nofollow">On First Principles: A Reader’s Edition.</a>Mark J. Edwards, “<a href="https://poj.peeters-leuven.be/secure/POJ/downloadpdf.php?ticket_id=604f668cac3d7" rel="nofollow">The Fate of the Devil in Origen</a>” Mark J. Edwards, “<a href="https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/origen/#CreOrd" rel="nofollow">Origen</a>,” Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyNeil Forsyth, <a href="https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691014746/the-old-enemy" rel="nofollow">The Old Enemy</a>Lisa R. Holliday “<a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20474897" rel="nofollow">Will Satan Be Saved? Reconsidering Origen&#39;s Theory of Volition in &#34;Peri Archon&#34;</a>”(pp. 1-23)Jeffery Burton Russel, <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Satan/gxwR74_cpx4C?gbpv=1&hl=en&printsec=frontcover" rel="nofollow">Satan: The Early Christian Tradition</a>, Ch. 5Charles M. Stang, <a href="https://hds.harvard.edu/news/2019/03/19/flesh-and-fire-reincarnation-and-universal-salvation-early-church" rel="nofollow">“The Flesh and the Fire” Reincarnation and Universal Salvation in the Early Church</a>

Season 2, Episode 6: Origen (sic) of Diabology

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/6/25/1/5e696145-c9dd-4793-8328-63327b77ec77_ep_keller_-_6_24_21__9.31_pm.mp3

This episode Travis and Klaus discuss the new book by Catherine Keller, Facing Apocalypse, and talk through the way this contemporary theologian interprets the book of Revelation in the midst of Covid 19, climate change, capitalism, and other catastrophes, while resisting the kind of interpretation (&#34;Y2K was foreseen in the Bible!&#34;) that conservatives keep using Revelation for. Keller argues that Revelation does not mean The End but instead points to different possible endings of human exploitation of the earth that in turn may give rise to more humane and holier modes of dwelling. Catherine Keller, <a href="https://www.orbisbooks.com/facing-apocalypse.html" rel="nofollow">Facing Apocalypse: Climate, Democracy, and Other Last Chances</a> <a href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+1&version=NRSV" rel="nofollow">Book of Revelation (NRSV)</a>

Season 2 Bonus: Catherine Keller's Facing Apocalypse

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/6/3/15/b64af725-bdeb-406d-b3d8-891f51ec0e7a_s_2_bonus_pod_the_devil_s_trill.mp3

This episode represents our first guest contribution to the pod. Stefano walks us through the use of the devil&#39;s interval in Baroque classical music and from there ventures into diabolic form and content in blues, jazz, Satanist-adjacent classic rock, not to mention Snoop Dogg. Connect with Stefano on Instagram @stefrozental10 and the pod itself @heads_ten on Twitter. Email us at 7h10hpod@gmail.com and thanks for all the likes, reviews, subscriptions, recommendations, and ritual sacrifices.

Season 2 Bonus: The Devil's Trill with Stefano

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/5/24/17/5d16096d-96d2-4f18-aaa9-69e4b9d1873b_s2_e6_tertotally_finished.mp3

This week K&amp;T discuss that 2nd-3rd-century church father who never made it as a saint, Tertullian, and his extremely paranoid diabology. ﻿**Warning,** extreme Northeastern USA / SE. Pennsylvanian pronunciation of the word “water” (=wodr) when Klaus starts talking about baptism. Sensitive listeners should be advised.   Follow us, @heads_ten, on <a href="https://twitter.com/heads_ten?lang=en" rel="nofollow">Twitter</a>  Write us: 7h10hpod@gmail.com Sources for this week: <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/" rel="nofollow">Tertullian’s works</a> <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt284v2g.4" rel="nofollow">Christian and Pagan in the Roman Empire (Selections from the Fathers of the Church, Volume 2) Book Editor(s): Robert D. Sider</a> Christine Trevett, Montanism: Gender, Authority,, and the New Prophecy: <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/religion/church-history/montanism-gender-authority-and-new-prophecy?format=PB&isbn=9780521528702" rel="nofollow">https://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/religion/church-history/montanism-gender-authority-and-new-prophecy?format=PB&amp;isbn=9780521528702</a> “The Montanists” <a href="https://www.tertullian.org/montanism.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.tertullian.org/montanism.htm</a> Dale Tuggy, “History of Trinitarian Doctrines” <a href="https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/trinity/trinity-history.html#Tertul" rel="nofollow">https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/trinity/trinity-history.html#Tertul</a> Daniel H. Weiss <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/harvard-theological-review/article/abs/christians-as-levites-rethinking-early-christian-attitudes-toward-war-and-bloodshed-via-origen-tertullian-and-augustine/74ECFBA8FA36E652B65F4F5277598D79" rel="nofollow">“Christians as Levites: Rethinking Early Christian Attitudes toward War and Bloodshed via Origen, Tertullian, and Augustine”</a> Peter Harrison, <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/church-history/article/abs/i-believe-because-it-is-absurd-the-enlightenment-invention-of-tertullians-credo/69340C3AF8366E79BCF3BDD804DED82E" rel="nofollow">“I Believe Because it is Absurd”: The Enlightenment Invention of Tertullian&#39;s Credo</a> Sophie Rabau,<a href="https://books.openedition.org/pulm/333?lang=en" rel="nofollow">” Cecco interpolator ? ou du Diable au Démiurge. Autorité et réécriture chez Marcel Schwob”</a> Duncan Heaster, <a href="http://www.realdevil.info/1-2-2.htm" rel="nofollow">“Satan In The Thought Of Irenaeus And Tertullian”</a> Jeffrey Burton Russel, <a href="https://www.cornellpress.cornell.edu/book/9780801412677/satan/#bookTabs=1" rel="nofollow">Satan: The Early Christian Tradition</a>

Season 2, Epi 5: Tertotally!

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Klaus and Travis discuss the role of the devil in the early 3rd-century martyrdom/passion narrative of Perpetua and Felicity. Sources: The Passion of Perpetua and Felicity, trans/ed. Thomas J. Heffernan, Oxford University Press Online version: https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/source/perpetua.asp L. Stephanie Cobb, &#34;Suicide by Gladiator? The Acts of Perpetua and Felicitas in its North African Context&#34; Church History&#39; 88:3 (September 2019), 597-628.  Katherine E. Milco,“Mulieres viriliter vincentes: Masculine and Feminine Imagery in Augustine’s Sermons on Sts. Perpetua and Felicity ,” VIGILIAE CHRISTIANAE 69 (2015) 276-295  DAVID E. WILHITE “Perpetua of History in Recent Questions” Journal of Early Christian Studies 25:2, 307–319

Season 2, Episode 4: Perpetua & Felicity vs. The Devil

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&#34;I saw Lil Nas X&#39;s Air Max 97s dropping like lightning.&#34; Clearly we had no choice on this Devil podcast but to put out our thoughts and feelings about the recent Lil Nas X scandal/marketing extravaganza/moral panic. Sources: Lil Nas X,<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NIlz3g3DgCU" rel="nofollow"> &#34;Montero&#34; video</a> Heather White, <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/think/opinion/lil-nas-x-s-satan-shoes-trolled-some-christians-montero-ncna1262495?fbclid=IwAR3csHUvnTY64zVBfWrqBKU5GASuV0Su2QP3I8z_EUifHfOtb2Bttha2I8o" rel="nofollow">&#34;Lil Nas X&#39;s &#39;Satan Shoes&#39; trolled some Christians. But &#39;Montero&#39; is about more than that.&#34;</a> Andrew R. Chow, <a href="https://time.com/5951024/lil-nas-x-montero-video-symbolism-explained/" rel="nofollow">&#34;Historians Decode the Religious Symbolism and Queer Iconography of Lil Nas X&#39;s &#39;Montero&#39; Video&#34;</a> Bryan Pietsch, <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/28/style/nike-satan-shoes-lil-Nas-x.html?smid=em-share" rel="nofollow">&#34;These Shoes Contain a Drop of Human Blood. Nike Does Not Approve.&#34;</a>

Season 2 Bonus: Lil Nas X, Satan Shoes, and Montero

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/4/1/0/4acaae4c-79e9-418c-96bb-fd6f604f80ba_s2e3gnosticism_final_cut_-_3_31_21__7.54_pm.mp3

This week Travis and Klaus discuss Gnosticism and try to make sense of the confusing religious landscape of the 2nd century CE. In the course of their conversation, they explore yet another re-imagining of the book of Genesis, the role of demons in the creation of the world &amp; humanity, and consider how Gnostic demonology helps us think about the problem of evil in Christianity. Sources: The Gnostic Bible (ed. Barnstone &amp; Meyer)-The Secret Book of John-The Reality of the Rulers David Brakke, The Gnostics: Myth, Ritual, and Diversity in Early Christianity Bart D. Ehrman, Lost Christianities Karen King, What is Gnosticism? Adam Kotsko, The Prince of this World

Season 2, Episode 3: The Secret Pod of Yaldabaoth

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This week we return to the scene of the crime from our first episode—the Garden of Eden—to make sense of why Christian theologians got so obsessed with Adam and Eve and why this matters for understanding the Devil. Our main source is Irenaeus, a 2nd century theologian who wrote a very long book about why everyone else was wrong, Against Heresies.  Our intro music is by Yung KooladeOur transition music is &#34;Vater Lee&#34; by Black Ant from here: <a href="https://freemusicarchive.org/music/Black_Ant/Free_Beats_Sel_3/Fater_Lee" rel="nofollow">https://freemusicarchive.org/music/Black_Ant/Free_Beats_Sel_3/Fater_Lee</a> license link: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode" rel="nofollow">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode</a> A translation of Against Heresies: <a href="https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0103.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0103.htm</a> Other things we read: Gustaf Aulèn, Christus Victor Gerald Hiestand, The Bishop, Beelzebub, and the Blessings of Materiality: How Irenaeus’ Account of the Devil Reshapes the Christian Narrative in a Pro-Terrestrial Direction Denis Minns, OP, Irenaeus: An Introduction Neil Forsyth, The Old Enemy: Satan and the Combat Myth J.B. Russell, Satan: The Early Christian Tradition

Season 2, Episode 2: Irenaeus

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Back in action with Season 2, Klaus and Travis discuss the mysterious and often acerbic Justin Martyr, the 2nd century philosopher and Christian apologist, whose understanding of devils and demons fits in with a larger project of differentiating Christians from Romans and Jews. What could go wrong? Sources discussed: Justin Martyr&#39;s writings: https://archive.org/details/writingsofjustin00justuoft Annette Yoshiko Reed, &#34;The Trickery of Fallen Angels and the Demonic Mimesis of the Divine&#34; https://muse.jhu.edu/article/169408/summary Jennifer Knust, &#34;Enslaved to Demons: Sex, Violence, and the Apologies of Justin Martyr&#34;: https://brill.com/view/book/9789047411260/Bej.9789004154476.i-582_015.xml

Season 2, Episode 1: Justin Martyr

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/1/26/17/a57c275d-1279-4879-abd3-7a151c820e2e_ep_16_-_1_25_21__11.36_pm.mp3

Travis takes us to Hell for the first time since we discussed Milton&#39;s Paradise Lost in episode 5. He discusses the Gospel of Nicodemus B, another apocryphal gospel, in which Jesus leads a prison break out of Hell and we get a bizarre dialogue between Satan and Hades, the personification of Hell. Remember to rate, review, &amp; subscribe and we&#39;ll be back before too long to begin our second season.

Episode 16: Jesus Goes to Hell

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/1/20/1/1bf3fb86-8ff7-4e73-9df2-4ddddbafe377_ep_15_-_1_19_21__8.31_pm.mp3

Statues gone wild! Sinister, nameless old men! The Devil&#39;s favor shown toward a city of cannibals! This episode focuses an example of New Testament apocrypha, AKA, scripture that didn&#39;t make the final draft of the Bible, called The Acts of Andrew and Matthias in the City of the Cannibals. You can read a translation of that text here: https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0820.htm

Chapter 15: Cannibal City

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/1/11/18/a8dbae75-9d54-429e-8177-98bc7fac5c76_ep_14_-_1_10_21__9.28_pm.mp3

This week Klaus and Travis discuss the experience of trying to make sense of the Book of Revelation over the past 2 episodes, its links to modern apocalyptic Christian Fundamentalism, and Revelation- reverberations in the January 6 MAGA coup.

Episode 14: Revelation Recap--The Millennium, as told by the Millennials

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2021/1/4/13/52884284-f902-49b4-9a2e-533630b2e214_episode_13_-_1_2_21__12.55_pm.mp3

This week Travis guides us to safety through the second half of the Book of Revelation. We meet various monsters and learn the diabolical secret of the &#34;mark of the Beast.&#34; Travis delves into the misogynistic language of sexual impurity that appears throughout Revelation and determines its biblical sources and rhetorical purposes. Finally, he poses the important question of why things are so boring at the end when the monsters exit the stage. Email us at 7h10hpod@gmail.com and follow us on social media @heads_ten [Twitter] and @7heads10hornspod [Instagram.] For works cited, check out: https://7h10hpod.blogspot.com/2020/11/works-consulted.html

Episode 13: Revelation Pt. 2

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This is part 1 of 3 projected episodes on the Book of Revelation. This week we skip to the end of the New Testament to see what the end of the world is like and the role the Devil plays in it. We meet the prophet/seer John and hear about his very strange trip to the heavenly throne room. Along the way we encounter all kinds of monsters including a monstrous lamb, scorpion-tailed locusts, and a certain pale rider. New Twitter handle: @heads_tenInstragram: @7heads10hornspodEmail: 7h10hpod@gmail.comCitations: https://7h10hpod.blogspot.com/2020/11/works-consulted.html

Episode 12: The Seven-Eyed Lamb (Revelation pt. 1)

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This week we look at the gospel that is different from all the rest, especially when it comes to the Devil: The Gospel of John. We discuss the way the Devil appears in this text, its demonization of Jews or &#34;Judaeans,&#34; whether or not John was part of a sectarian community, the possible influence of the Dead Sea Scrolls on John, and Pontius Pilate as the personification of Christian ambivalence about political power. And how he might be infested with demons. Email us with comments and controversies at 7h10hpod@gmail.com Check out our bibliography: https://7h10hpod.blogspot.com/2020/11/works-consulted.html Find us on social: @7heads10hornspod on Instagramand: @klaus_yoder on Twitter

Episode 11: The Prince of this World vs. The King of the Jews

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This week we slide head-first into the New Testament (AKA &#34;the Christian Bible&#34;) and puzzle over its oldest sources, the letters of St. Paul. Travis and Klaus discuss the myriad ways Paul thinks about evil: powers &amp; principalities, sin, death, fallen angels, and Satan himself. Find us on Twitter: @klaus_yoder &amp; @realtravis_tea And <a href="https://www.instagram.com/7heads10hornspod/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a>! Check out the sources we use to make the pod: https://7h10hpod.blogspot.com/2020/11/works-consulted.html Email us feedback at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 10: Saint Paul's Demons

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This week 7H10H addresses the big question on everyone&#39;s mind: did Jewish and Christian apocalyptic theologians get their best ideas from ancient Iran when it comes to the Devil and cosmic war? Shout out and thanks to Ernest J. Mitchell and Prods Oktor Skjaervø for help with sources this week. Talk to us: 7h10hpod@gmail.com Check out our sources: https://7h10hpod.blogspot.com/2020/11/works-consulted.html

Episode 9: Ancient Iran and the Devil

https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/pod-public-media-files/2020/11/16/15/66c3167d-4c53-4826-9c7c-61dd5fb5d2bd_episode_8_dss_final_version_-_11_16_20__10.11_am.mp3

On offer this week: a short overview of the demonology of the Dead Sea Scrolls. This week Klaus gets into the history of the community that produced the Dead Sea Scrolls and introduces some of the malevolent entities that dwell in those ancient documents. Email the pod with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com We&#39;re gradually posting the books and articles we use to make the pod. Check out the bibliography here: https://7h10hpod.blogspot.com/2020/11/works-consulted.html

Episode 8: Children of Light and Darkness

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What happens when angels patrolling the newly-created world get a little too randy and start behaving recklessly? This episode marks our transition to a more chronological attempt at narrating the history of the Devil. We start with an important set of stories about the origins of demons that takes root around the interpretation and retelling of a rather cryptic moment in the book of Genesis, chapter 6. Taking the Genesis version as our starting point, we move on to discuss Second Temple era pseudepigrapha (= non-canonical works that present themselves as having been recorded by major characters from the Hebrew Bible.) We pay special attention to the books of Enoch &amp; Jubilees and the demonologies that result from these dramatic new renditions of the Watchers Story. Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 7: Watch out for the Watchers

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This week&#39;s episode centers on the demonic as a conceptual and cultural tool for imposing or resisting power structures. Demonization has a complicated history in Christianity: it justifies the suppression of many aspects of pre-Christian Roman civilization, provides a key rationale for early-modern European colonization, but also enables a contemporary Womanist critique of white supremacy. Just in time for the US&#39;s electoral rituals of inclusion and exclusion from the national community, we delve into the politics of demonization. Many thanks to Ernest J. Mitchell for the library-access-assist with Delores S. Williams&#39; article &#34;The Color of Feminism: Or, Speaking the Black Woman&#39;s Tongue.&#34; Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 6: Histories of Demonization

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This week on the pod we cover the history of Halloween as it is practiced in the USA and intersects with the history of the Devil. A really useful source for this week&#39;s material is Nicholas Rogers&#39; Halloween : From Pagan Ritual to Party Night. ﻿Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

The History of Halloween & the Devil

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This week we take a break from excavating ancient accounts of the Devil from the dustbin / slaughter bench of history to talk about some horror movie classics just in time for Halloween season. The films we discuss are Nightmare on Elm Street (1984) &amp; Hereditary (2018). We spoil the hell out of these movies but it&#39;s totally worth it for the trick-or-pod thrill! Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

HALLOWEEN MOVIE SPECIAL

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How did the Devil become a snake? In this episode we find out about an odd fashion choice with enormous consequences. Full disclosure: this is the first thing we ever recorded when we were figuring out what this pod was going to be about back in May 2020. The mics in our conversation aren&#39;t great. Unlike the other episodes we&#39;ve done so far, this is focused on one text, John Milton&#39;s Paradise Lost, a 17th century epic poem about the creation of the world and humanity&#39;s fall into sin. The reason we focused on this text was largely out of happenstance but we thought it was worth saving because Milton&#39;s version of Satan is so influential for modern understandings of Satan as a rebellious anti-hero and because we had fun! If you want to follow along with a great online version of the text, look here: <a href="http://www.dartmouth.edu/~milton/reading_room/pl/book_1/text.shtml" rel="nofollow">http://www.dartmouth.edu/~milton/reading_room/pl/book_1/text.shtml</a> Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 5: Milton's Satan, or, How the Devil became a Snake

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This week: how should we think about the Devil if the universe is divided between good &amp; evil, light &amp; darkness, truth &amp; falsehood? Is the Devil God&#39;s equal in these scenarios? And how does dualism live on in Christian thought? We examine 3 examples of traditions frequently labeled as dualistic: the late-antique Essene community at Qumran in the West Bank as represented in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Manichaean religion of Persia and Babylon from around the same period, and the Cathar heresy of medieval Europe. Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 4: Dualism and the Devil

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What happens when demons or the Devil invade a human body? And how can they be driven out? This week: a look at possession and exorcism in early Christianity, medieval / early-modern Europe, and, of course, the classic 1973 film, The Exorcist. Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 3: Possession & Exorcism

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This week we take a look at some gruesome characters from the Hebrew Bible who influenced later ideas about the Devil. Email us with questions and comments at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

Episode 2: Satans, Dragons, and Tyrants

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In the first episode, Klaus and Travis introduce themselves and the pod and begin to explore the history of the Devil by discussing the theme of temptation in the Garden of Eden and beyond. Other texts discussed include the Gospels of Mark and Matthew (NRSV translation) plus the Life of Adam and Eve (Greek and Latin versions in English translation, available here: <a href="http://www2.iath.virginia.edu/anderson/vita/english/vita.lat.html" rel="nofollow">http://www2.iath.virginia.edu/anderson/vita/english/vita.lat.html</a>and: <a href="http://www.earlyjewishwritings.com/lifeadameve.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.earlyjewishwritings.com/lifeadameve.html</a> Podcast art: made available through the Cornell University - PJ Mode Collection of Persuasive Cartography. Music by Yung Koolade Email us at 7h10hpod@gmail.com

7 Heads, 10 Horns 1: Serpent and Tempter

The History of the Devil

Concepts and legends about the Devil and other personifications of evil in religion, literature, and pop culture.

Seven Heads, Ten Horns: The History of the Devil

Episodes